Key Takeaways
- Soma (Carisoprodol) is a prescription muscle relaxant that has a high potential for abuse and addiction.
- The drug is converted into meprobamate, a sedative that affects the central nervous system, increasing its abuse potential.
- Mixing Soma with other substances, such as opioids or alcohol, dramatically increases the risk of overdose and life-threatening effects.
- Withdrawal symptoms can be severe, including anxiety, tremors, seizures, and muscle pain, making medical detox essential.
- Comprehensive addiction treatment, including detox, therapy, and long-term support, provides the best path to recovery from Soma addiction.
Introduction
Soma, also known by its generic name carisoprodol, is a prescription muscle relaxant used to relieve pain from muscle injuries and spasms. While it can be effective for short-term pain management, it also has a high potential for abuse. Soma is classified as a Schedule IV controlled substance by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) because of its ability to cause dependence and addiction.
People who misuse Soma often take high doses to experience its sedative and euphoric effects. Some even mix it with opioids, benzodiazepines, or alcohol, which can be extremely dangerous. Overdose risks increase significantly when Soma is used alongside other central nervous system depressants.
Understanding the risks, side effects, and withdrawal symptoms of Soma is essential for those struggling with addiction. Fortunately, professional treatment can help individuals safely detox and begin their recovery journey.
What is Soma (Carisoprodol)?
Soma is a prescription drug used to treat muscle pain and spasms. Doctors usually prescribe it for short-term use, typically no more than two to three weeks, because of its habit-forming nature.
Once inside the body, Soma is converted into meprobamate, a sedative that produces calming and relaxing effects. Meprobamate works similarly to benzodiazepines, enhancing GABA receptors in the brain to slow down nervous system activity. This is what makes Soma effective for muscle pain relief, but also what makes it so addictive.
People who misuse Soma often take larger doses than prescribed, leading to tolerance, dependence, and addiction. Over time, their bodies crave more of the drug, and they may struggle to function without it.
Why is Soma Addictive?
Soma abuse occurs because of its sedative and relaxing effects, which can cause euphoria and drowsiness. When taken in large amounts, it produces a high similar to alcohol or benzodiazepines.
Many individuals become addicted to Soma without realizing it. They may start by taking it for legitimate pain relief, but over time, they develop a dependence. As the body builds tolerance, they need higher doses to achieve the same effect.
The risk of addiction increases significantly when Soma is combined with alcohol, opioids, or other depressants. This dangerous mix can lead to serious health complications, overdose, and even death.
Side Effects and Risks of Soma Abuse
Misusing Soma can lead to a variety of side effects, ranging from mild discomfort to life-threatening conditions.
Common Side Effects of The Muscle Relaxant Soma:
- Drowsiness and dizziness
- Headaches and nausea
- Blurred vision and confusion
Serious Side Effects of Soma:
- Loss of coordination and muscle weakness
- Difficulty breathing
- Seizures and hallucinations
One of the most dangerous risks of Soma abuse is overdose, which can occur when someone takes too much of the drug or combines it with other substances.
Signs and Symptoms of Soma Addiction
Recognizing Soma addiction can help individuals and their loved ones seek help before it’s too late.
Behavioral Signs of Soma Abuse and Addiction:
- Taking higher doses than prescribed
- Using Soma without a prescription
- “Doctor shopping” to obtain multiple prescriptions
Physical Symptoms:
- Extreme drowsiness and fatigue
- Slurred speech and tremors
- Frequent blackouts or memory problems
Psychological Symptoms:
- Increased anxiety and mood swings
- Irritability and restlessness
- Depression when not taking the drug
Dangers of Carisoprodol Overdose
An overdose occurs when too much Soma is taken, causing the body to slow down dangerously. This can lead to unconsciousness, respiratory failure, and even death.
Symptoms of a Soma Overdose:
- Slow or shallow breathing
- Inability to wake up or respond
- Blue-tinted skin or lips
What to Do in a Soma Overdose:
If someone is unresponsive or struggling to breathe, call 911 immediately. Emergency medical help is critical to prevent fatal consequences.
Carisoprodol Withdrawal Symptoms and Detox Process
When someone becomes dependent on Soma, stopping the drug can lead to unpleasant and sometimes dangerous withdrawal symptoms.
Common Withdrawal Symptoms:
- Insomnia and restlessness
- Increased heart rate and sweating
- Anxiety, depression, and panic attacks
Severe Withdrawal Risks:
- Seizures and hallucinations
- Muscle pain and tremors
- High blood pressure and irregular heartbeat
Because of these risks, medical detox is the safest way to withdraw from Soma. Detox programs monitor symptoms and provide medications to ease discomfort and prevent complications.
Soma Addiction Treatment Options
Overcoming Soma addiction requires a comprehensive treatment plan that addresses both physical and psychological aspects of addiction.
Medical Detox
Supervised detox ensures individuals withdraw safely while managing uncomfortable symptoms.
Inpatient Rehab
A structured residential treatment environment with 24/7 medical care and therapy to support long-term recovery.
Outpatient Treatment
Flexible outpatient treatment that allows individuals to continue daily responsibilities while receiving professional support.
Behavioral Therapy
Programs like Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) help individuals change negative thought patterns and behaviors associated with drug use.
Support Groups
Peer-based programs like 12-step meetings provide ongoing encouragement and accountability.
Conclusion
Soma abuse is a serious issue that can lead to addiction, overdose, and long-term health risks. Many individuals start taking Soma for pain relief, but its sedative effects make it highly addictive. When combined with other depressants like alcohol or opioids, the risk of overdose increases dramatically.
If you or someone you love is struggling with Soma addiction, professional treatment can help you regain control of your life. Virtue Recovery Houston offers comprehensive addiction treatment programs, including medical detox, therapy, and long-term recovery support.
Call 866-457-4811 today to speak with a specialist and start your journey to healing.
FAQs
Is Soma (Carisoprodol) Addictive?
Yes, Soma has a high potential for abuse and addiction because it is converted into meprobamate, a sedative similar to benzodiazepines.
What are the signs of Soma addiction?
Signs include taking higher doses than prescribed, experiencing cravings, and struggling with withdrawal symptoms when not using the drug.
Can Soma overdose be fatal?
Yes, especially when mixed with alcohol, opioids, or other depressants. Overdose can lead to respiratory failure, coma, and death.
How long does Soma withdrawal last?
Withdrawal symptoms typically last 5-7 days, but cravings and psychological symptoms may persist longer.
What is the best treatment for Soma addiction?
Medical detox, inpatient or outpatient rehab, therapy, and long-term support provide the best chance for lasting recovery. Call Virtue Recovery Houston at 866-457-4811 to start treatment today.
Resources
https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a682578.html
https://www.deadiversion.usdoj.gov/drug_chem_info/carisoprodol/carisoprodol.pdf
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK553077/
- About the Author
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Gigi Price holds licenses as a Master Social Worker and Clinical Drug Counselor. She completed her master’s degree in Social Work at Texas State University. Over the last decade, Gigi has been dedicated to utilizing evidence-based practices to enhance patient care and treatment planning, resulting in positive, long-term outcomes for patients and their families. Her passion lies in creating a treatment environment where professionals collaborate to bring about positive change and provide a safe, trustworthy therapeutic experience. Patients can be confident in receiving top-quality care under her leadership.
In her role as the Clinical Director of Virtue Recovery Houston, Gigi conducted research to identify the most effective approaches for treating patients with acute mental health diagnoses, PTSD, and Substance Use Disorder. She then assembled a team of skilled clinicians who could offer various therapeutic modalities, such as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Dialectical Behavioral Therapy
(DBT), Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT), Somatic Exposure, Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR), and Cognitive Processing Therapy (CPT). Gigi takes pride in overseeing the development and implementation of Virtue Houston’s Treatment Program, which includes two specialized therapeutic curricula tailored to the unique needs of individuals struggling with mental health issues, addiction, and PTSD.
